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Hearing Health Dictionary
 

Infant Hearing Checklist

Testing Facts and Statistics

  • About 35% of the 4,200 birthing hospitals in the US have Universal Newborn Hearing Screening Programs.
  • Only 65% of infants born in the US are screened for hearing problems.
  • There are two main automated testing devices - both of which are simple, cost effective (between $35-$50) and non-intrusive (the baby can sleep through the procedure):
  1. Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR): sensors placed on head and neck detect levels of brain activity generated in response to an auditory stimulus
  2. Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE): soft rubber probe placed within ear canal that measures sounds produced by ear in response to a stimulus

Talk to your doctor if you answer No to any of these questions:

Yes
No
 
    Birth to 3 Months
_____
_____
Reacts to loud sounds
_____
_____
Is soothed by your voice
_____
_____
Turns head to you when you speak
_____
_____
Is awakened by loud voices and sounds
_____
_____
Smiles when spoken to
_____
_____
Seems to know your voice and quiets down if crying

3 to 6 Months
_____
_____
Looks upward or turns toward a new sound
_____
_____
Responds to "no" and changes in tone of voice
_____
_____
Imitates his/her own voice
_____
_____
Enjoys rattles and other toys that make sounds
_____
_____
Begins to repeat sounds (such as ooh, aah, and ba-ba)
_____
_____
Becomes scared by a loud voice
   
6 to 10 Months
_____
_____
Knows words for common things (cup, shoe) and sayings ("bye-bye")
_____
_____
Makes babbling sounds, even when alone
_____
_____
Starts to respond to requests such as "come here"
_____
_____
Looks at things or pictures when someone talks about them
_____
_____
Responds to his/her own name, telephone ringing, someone's voice, even when out loud

10 to 15 Months
_____
_____
Plays with own voice, enjoying the sound and feel of it
_____
_____
Points to or looks at familiar objects or people when asked to do so
_____
_____
Imitates simple words and sounds; may use a few single words meaningfully
_____
_____
Enjoys games like peek-a-boo and pat-a-cake
   
15 to 18 Months
_____
_____
Follows simple directions, such as "give me the ball"
_____
_____
Uses words he/she has learned often
_____
_____
Comments, points to objects, vocalizes or uses word approximations
_____
_____
Understands simple "yes-no" questions (Are you hungry?)
_____
_____
Knows approximately 50 words (can be approximations of adult forms)
_____
_____
Understands simple phrases ("in the cup", "on the table")
_____
_____
Enjoys being read to
_____
_____
Points to pictures when asked

18 to 24 Months
_____
_____
Uses 2-3 word sentences to talk about and ask for things

24 to 36 Months
_____
_____
Understands "not now" and "no more"
_____
_____
Chooses things by size (big, little)
_____
_____
Follows simple directions such as "get your shoes" and "drink your milk"
_____
_____
Understands many action words (run, jump)
_____
_____
Begins to use articles ("a", "the") and word-endings (e.g., "-ing", "-ed")
_____
_____
Engages in short dialogues

Other questions to ask yourself if you think your child has a hearing problem:

Yes
No
 
_____
_____
Do others in the family (including brothers or sisters) have a hearing problem?
_____
_____
The baby was born early (premature). Weight at birth: ______
_____
_____
The baby had physical problems at birth.
_____
_____
The child rubs or pulls on ear(s) often.
_____
_____
The child had scarlet fever.
_____
_____
The child had meningitis.
_____
_____
The child had _____ ear infections in the past year.
_____ _____ The child has colds, allergies, and ear infections (once a month, more often)
_____ _____ The child's mother had medical problems in pregnancy or delivery (serious illness or injury, drugs or medications)


 
 

 

 
  Cochlear Implants

Endolymphatic Hydrops

Glossary of Medical Terms

Hearing Aids

Hearing Loss

Meniere's Disease

Noise & Hearing (Toxic Noise)

Otis Media (Ear Infections)

Otosclerosis

Signs of Hearing Loss in Adults

Signs of Hearing Loss in Children

Signs of Hearing Loss in Children (Spanish)

Sudden Deafness

Tinnitus

Usher Syndrome
 
 
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